Modulus:tt-translit
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Purpose
[+/-]This module will transliterate text written in “Lingua Tatarica”.
The module should preferably not be called directly from templates or other modules. To use it from a template, use {{xlit}}
. Within a module, use Module:languages#Language:transliterate.
For testcases, see Module:tt-translit/testcases.
Functions
[+/-]tr(text, lang, sc)
- Transliterates a given piece of
text
written in the script specified bysc
, and language specified bylang
. When the transliteration fails, returnsnil
.
local export = {}
local tt = {
["ү"]="ü",['Ү']='Ü', ["т"]="t",['Т']='T', ["р"]="r",['Р']='R', ["ф"]="f",['Ф']='F',
["ю"]="yu",['Ю']='Yu', ["ш"]="ş",['Ш']='Ş', ["ь"]="’",['Ь']='’', ["ъ"]="ʺ",['Ъ']='ʺ', ["н"]="n",['Н']='N',
["п"]="p",['П']='P', ["й"]="y",['Й']='Y', ["л"]="l",['Л']='L', ["з"]="z",['З']='Z', ["е"]="e",['Е']='E',
["г"]="g",['Г']='G', ["б"]="b",['Б']='B', ["у"]="u",['У']='U', ["с"]="s",['С']='S', ["х"]="x",['Х']='X',
["ч"]="ç",['Ч']='Ç', ["щ"]="şç",['Щ']='Şç', ["я"]="ya",['Я']='Ya', ["ы"]="ı",['Ы']='I', ["э"]="e",['Э']='E',
["м"]="m",['М']='M', ["о"]="o",['О']='O', ["ө"]="ö",['Ө']='Ö', ["и"]="i",['И']='İ', ["ё"]="yo",['Ё']='Yo',
["ж"]="j",['Ж']='J', ["к"]="k",['К']='K', ["д"]="d",['Д']='D', ["в"]="w",['В']='W', ["ц"]="ts",['Ц']='Ts',
["а"]="a",['А']='A', ["ң"]="ñ",['Ң']='Ñ', ["җ"]="c",['Җ']='C', ["һ"]="h",['Һ']='H', ["ә"]="ä",['Ә']='Ä'
};
function export.tr(text, lang, sc)
text = mw.ustring.gsub(
text,
"([АОӘУЫЕЯЁЮИЕаоәуыэяёюиеъь%A][́̀]?)([Ее])",
function(a,e) return a..(e=='е' and 'ye' or 'Ye') end
)
text:gsub("^Е",'Ye'):gsub("^е",'ye'):gsub("ия$",'iyä') --not last word end handled in code end
-- Deal with dual nature of к, г, transliterated either to "front" variants
-- k/g or "back" variants q/ğ. The back variants occur before hard signs
-- (Ъ/ъ), which then disappear, and also in the vicinity of the back vowels
-- а/о/у/ы/ә (and their capital equivalents А/О/У/Ы/Ә). The code below that
-- handles this appears to say that the sound of word-initial к/г is
-- determined by the following vowel, and the sound of non-word-initial
-- к/г is determined by the preceding vowel. FIXME: Not sure if this is
-- correct.
local t = {['К']='Q',['к']='q',['Г']='Ğ',['г']='ğ'}
text = mw.ustring.gsub(text, '([КкГг])([Ъъ])', function(a,b) return t[a] end)
text = mw.ustring.gsub(
text,
"(%a?)([КкГг])(.?)",
function(b,c,a)
return b .. (mw.ustring.match(b>'' and b or a,"[АОУЫӘаоуыә]") and t[c] or tt[c]) .. a
end
)
return (mw.ustring.gsub(mw.ustring.gsub(text, "ия%A",'iyä'), '.', tt))
end
return export